Bìol. Tvarin, 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2, pp. 113–118

http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/animbiol18.02.113

INFLUENCE OF GRANULATEBROVERMECTIN AND AVESSTIM ON THE FISH HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES OF GRASS CARP AFFECTED BY ECTOPARASITES

O. V. Fedorovych

This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies named after S. Z. Gzhytsky,
50 Pekarska str., Lviv 79010, Ukraine

During recent years the scientists from different countries carried out comprehensive studies on monogenoues fish and developed methods for the treatment and prevention of these diseases. However, antiparasitic drugs have a negative impact not only on the parasites but they also cause irritating effect on the fish. According to it, the purpose of our research was to study the effect of antiparasitic drug “Granulatebrovermectin” and immunomodulator “Avesstim” on hematological indices of the grass carps of age one year affected by various ectoparasites — Dactylogyrus lamellatus and Gyrodactylus ctenopharyngodonis.

The researches were conducted at “Galician fish farm” (Rohatyn district, Ivano-Frankivsk region) and at “Dobrotvir” (Kamyanka-Bug district, Lviv region). The treatment of fish was performed by feeding with food “Granulatebrovermectin” in dosage 60 mg per kg of body weight during two days and consistently with drug “Granulatebrovermectin” (60 mg/kg body weight) and immunomodulator “Avesstim” (1 mg/kg body weight).

It was found out that the drug “Granulatebrovermectin” and immunomodulator “Avesstim” promotes activation of hematological indices in the grass carps of age one year affected by Dactylogyrus and Gyrodactylus, as it is indicated by increase of erythrocyte amount, hemoglobin and hematocrit in their blood and decrease of the number of white blood cells. The combined use of these drugs contributed to better performance in the aforementioned normalization of infested fish.

Keywords: GRASS CARP, DACTYLOGYRRUS, GYRODACTYLUS, BLOOD, ERYTHROCYTES, HEMOGLOBIN, HEMATOCRIT, WHITE BLOOD CELLS

1. Zbozhinskaya O.V. The epizootological monitoring of helminthisms freshwater fish of the Western region of Ukraine. Materials of scientific-practical conference dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the Vitebsk region eduction, Vitebsk, 2008, pp. 34–35.
2. Yevtushenko I. D. Epizootic situation on fish parasites in water Kharkiv. Veterinary Medicine, 2013, vol. 97, pp. 88–190. (in Ukrainian)
3. Bieniarz K., Kownacki N. A., Epler P. Biology of fish ponds. Olztyn, 2003, 356 p.
4. Loboyko Yu. V., Berezovsky A. V., Stybel V. V. The usadge of anthelmintics “Granulatebrovermectin” as a preventive and therapeutic tool in ectoparasitoses carp fish. Patent UA, no. 2011 12742, 2012. (in Ukrainian)
5. Tafiychuk R. I. The effect of anthelmintics on Philometroides lusiana larvae (vismanis 1966). Scientific reporter of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies named after S. Z. Gzhytsky, 2012, vol. 14, no. 3 (53), Part 1, pp. 268–270.
6. Matvienko N. M., Mruk A. I., Tushnytska N. Y. Study of feasibility of antibacterial drug brovaseptol application in aquaculture. Scientific and technical bulletin of the Institute of Animal Biology and State research control institute of veterinary preparations and feed additives, 2007, vol. 8, no. 3-4, pp. 436-438.
7. Sych G. O., Sokyrko T. O., Buchatskiy L. P., Matvienko N. M. The Influence of immunomodulating drug “IZATIZION” on he state of lipid peroxidation, antioxidant and protein metabolism in the same age carp fish. Scientific reporter of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies named after S. Z. Gzhytsky, 2007, vol. 9, no. 2 (33), Part 2, pp. 90–95.
8. Kondrahyn I. P., Kurilova N. V., Malakhov A. G. Clinical diagnosis lab in Veterinary Medicine: Reference edition. Moscow, Agropromizdat, 1985, 115 p. (in Russian)
9. Lakyn G. F. Biometrics. Study guide for Biol. spec. universities. 4th ed., Rev. and add. Moscow, High School, 1990, 352 p.

Download full text in PDF format

Search