RESISTANCE OF THE BODY RABBITS LONG UNDER DRINKING WATER SLURRY CHLORELLA, SODIUM SULFATE, CHLORIDE AND CITRATE CHROMIUM
Ya. V. Lesyk, R. S. Fedoryk, I. I. Kovalchyk, O. P. Dolaychyk
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Institute of Animal Biology NAAS,
38 V. Stus str., Lviv 79034, Ukraine
The aim of effects prolonged suspension watering chlorella, sodium sulfate, chromium chloride and citrate on immunobiological status and reproductive systems rabbits and viability of their offspring. We determined the content of individual glycoproteins and their carbohydrate component monosaccharide’s, the concentration of circulating immune complexes, the average molecular weight, the phagocyte activity of neutrophils, phagocyte index, phagocyte number lizotsym and bactericidal activity of blood rabbits, the number and quality of offspring, survival rabbits. Research conducted on females rabbits that received from mothers who consumed along with the above-mentioned additives offspring from birth and were divided into five groups, similar to the scheme this experiment. Rabbits of the control group were fed a balanced granulated feed with free access to water. Females and research groups to the main diet of water received 50–80 ml or chlorella 12.5–20 ml suspension per kg body weight. Animals I experimental group consumed a similar diet food and the experimental group with the introduction of the water additive sodium sulfate in an amount of 37.5–42.5 mg S per kg of body weight. Rabbits third experimental group received a diet of Group II with additional watering except chlorella and sodium sulfate, a chromium chloride in an amount of 7–8.7 mkg Cr per kg of body weight. Rabbits fourth experimental group fed with feed and water similar group II with the introduction of the water in the amount of chromium citrate 2–3 mkg Cr per kg of body weight obtained by using nanotechnology. Research has found that females in the blood of rabbits II, III and IV research groups consumed in the diet plus sodium sulphate, chloride and citrate chromium content of glycoprotein’s and their carbohydrate monosaccharides individual components was significantly higher on day 20 of lactation compared with the control group. Introduction to ration females rabbits III and IV research groups mineral and organic chromium compounds led to their high immunological reactivity of the organism with increased blood levels of circulating immune complexes, neutrophil phagocyte activity, lizotsym and bactericidal activity of serum, compared with animals I and II experimental and control groups. The use of sulfur and chromium supplementation in the diet rabbits positive impact on their reproductive function, affecting higher milking females for 20 days of lactation and higher body weight and safety of offspring at 20 and 40 days of life compared with controls.
Keywords: RABBITS, CHROME, SULFUR, GLYCOPROTEINS, PHAGOCYTIC, LIZOTSYM AND BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY OF SERUM, REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTIONS
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